河北2017.11成人學(xué)位英語考試通關(guān)試題及答案一
Concerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power struggle. Conflicts between parent and child often center around the same issue. As children enter adolescence, they begin to demand greater freedom to go where they please, do what they please, and make decisions without parental interference. Many American parents do not know how to deal with their teenagers and seek advice from books, lectures, and parent training courses. Parents want to maintain a friendly relationship with their teenagers and also want to guide them so that their behavior will be whatever the parents consider proper and constructive.
But in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values, parents and children often disagree about what is important and what is right.
Arguments may concern such unimportant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. But quarrels may also concern school work, after school jobs, decisions, use of the family car, dating, and sex behavior. Some families have serious problems with teenagers who drop out of school, runaway from home, or use illegal drugs. Because so much publicity is given to the problem teenager, one gets the impression that all teenagers are troublemakers. Actually, relatively few adolescents do anything wrong, and nearly all grow up into "solid citizens" who fulfill most of their parents' expectations. In fact, recent studies show that the "generation gap" is narrowing. The vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents' values and ideas. Many parents feel that they get along with their adolescents quite well.
26.According to the writer, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect
A.feeling of hatred
B.power struggle
C.that they don' t care for each other
D.that they may appeal to divorce
答案：B
解析：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。文章開篇句作者便表明了觀點：“當(dāng)涉及金錢或其他任何事情的時候，夫妻之間的沖突通常都反映出一種權(quán)力之爭?！庇纱顺霭l(fā)，作者又引申出“父母和孩子之間的沖突也都是圍繞權(quán)力展開的”這一主題。A、C、D選項文章均未提到，所以選B。
27.As children enter adolescents, they begin to do the following EXCEPT
A.demanding greater freedom to go wherever they please
B.making decisions without parental interference
C.getting married whenever they please
D.doing what they please
答案：C
解析：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第三句提到，當(dāng)孩子進(jìn)入青年時期，他們就會要求得到更大的自由，去他們喜歡去的地方(即A選項)，做他們愿意做的事情(即D選項)，在沒有父母干涉的條件下自己做選擇(即B選項)，文章沒有提到的只有C。
28."... generation gap is narrowing. "means
A.the adolescents now become timid
B.parents come to get along with their children
C.the vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents' values and ideas
D.parents and teenager don' t like to quarrel
答案：C
解析：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。從文章倒數(shù)第二句可以得知，“代溝正在減小”的意思就是絕大多數(shù)的孩子都與父母的價值觀和思想相同。B選項“父母逐漸和孩子相處融洽”是代溝縮小的結(jié)果，而不是其含義;A、D與本題無關(guān)。
29.Parents and children often disagree about what is important or right because
A.they have different styles of life
B.they hate each other
C.parents think that their children are troublemakers
D.they are in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values
答案：D
解析：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。文章的第二段提到，在一個社會和道德觀念迅速變化的社會里，什么是重要的、什么是正確的，父母和孩子經(jīng)常會意見不同。由此可知D是正確的，而A、B、c都與本題無關(guān)。
30.When many American parents don' t know how to deal with their children they seek advice from the following EXCEPT
A.neighbors
B.parent-training courses
C.books
D.lectures
答案：A
解析：事實細(xì)節(jié)題。文章第四句提到，很多美國父母不知怎樣教育子女，只好從書上、講座里、家長培訓(xùn)課中尋求建議。文中沒提到的只有A。
學(xué)位英語考試：2017年成人學(xué)位英語考試試題題型詳解
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